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Consolidate: Meaning & Definition

Updated: February 6, 2023

Businesses of any type are going to have different liabilities, assets, and specific financial items. It can often depend on the industry and type of business that you do and all of these things will get recorded on financial statements.

When a business consolidates, it means they combine any number of these financials. We put together this guide to help break down what it means to consolidate and what it means for both financial accounting and consumers.

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    KEY TAKEAWAYS

    • To consolidate means the liabilities, assets, and financial items of two or more companies are combined into one.
    • Consolidation also happens when a larger company purchases a smaller company, or more than one, through a merger and acquisition process.
    • Consolidation in financial accounting relates to when financial statements of all the subsidiaries of a parent company are grouped together.

    What Does It Mean to Consolidate?

    If you consolidate or go through consolidation, it means combining assets, liabilities, and other financials. This happens when you take these financial items from two or more entities and put them into a single consolidation.

    This can often be common in financial accounting. In this case, any subsidiaries that report to a parent company have their financial statements consolidated. As well, it can also apply when larger companies acquire smaller companies through mergers and acquisitions.

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    How Does Consolidation Work?

    In its simplest form, consolidation means to combine. It can be in financial accounting or any other context. But essentially, when several larger items are brought together to create a single or smaller item, it’s the process of consolidation. There are many credit consolidation options for companies to explore if one debt consolidation alternative is better than another.

    How Does Consolidation Work in Finance?

    In finance, consolidation works by taking more than one business or account and combining them together. And in financial accounting specifically, this can take a large grouping of data or information and make it easier to process and understand.

    For example, when financial statements get consolidated they can provide a detailed and comprehensive view of a company’s financial position. And this is related to both the subsidiaries of a company and the parent company.

    This is going to provide actionable insights and paint a clearer picture of all the information involved compared to a single company’s position.

    Consolidated accounting relates to taking information from a parent company and its subsidiaries and combining them together. This allows you to treat all of the financial information as a single source of information or a single entity.

    When this happens, all of the business assets, as well as expenses and any revenue, get recorded on the parent company’s balance sheet and income statement.

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    Consumer Debt Consolidation

    When it comes to the consumer market, consolidation relates to a transfer of debt. This happens when several debts are combined together into a single loan. A lot of times, this can come in handy since the debt transfers from multiple creditors to a single point of payment.

    The benefits of debt consolidation for consumers mean they can avoid paying multiple monthly payments and high-interest credit card payments and combine everything into one. Consolidation over time will help consumers reduce their debt. They can even look into a consolidation loan or other forms of consolidation to find what works best. Not every consumer is a candidate for debt consolidation.

    Summary

    To consolidate means to combine more than one thing into a single thing. In financial accounting, this can relate to things like assets, liabilities, and other financial items from more than one company or subsidiary. There will often be repayment terms for things such as direct loans, and there are debt consolidation programs that can help.

    Consolidated companies make it easier for the parent company to manage its financial accounts and financial assets. Plus, consolidation provides for a more detailed analysis of a wide range of financial items. You can use a debt consolidation calculator to help get back on track.

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    Grant Gullekson is a CPA with over a decade of experience working with small owner/operated corporations, entrepreneurs, and tradespeople. He specializes in transitioning traditional bookkeeping into an efficient online platform that makes preparing financial statements and filing tax returns a breeze. In his freetime, you’ll find Grant hiking and sailing in beautiful British Columbia. Learn more about Grant’s services at viccityaccountant.com.

    Grant Gullekson headshot

    Written by Grant Gullekson

    Grant Gullekson is a CPA with over a decade of experience working with small owner/operated corporations, entrepreneurs, and tradespeople. He specializes in transitioning traditional bookkeeping into an efficient online platform that makes preparing financial statements and filing tax returns a breeze. In his freetime, you’ll find Grant hiking and sailing in beautiful British Columbia. Learn more about Grant’s services at viccityaccountant.com.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Can I Combine All My Debt Into One Payment?

    Debt consolidation is an effective way to make paying off your debt manageable. You can take any debts that you have and combine them into a single payment to reduce interest.

    What Is a Consolidation Plan?

    A consolidation plan is where you merge multiple bills into one single debt. This is done through a consolidation or a debt management plan to help reduce the interest rate. Ultimately, you’re able to lower monthly payments and pay off debt sooner.

    Is Bill Consolidation a Good Idea?

    Bill consolidation can be a great idea if you’re able to get a lower interest rate than you’re already paying. This can help you pay off any debts you have more efficiently.

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